Sunday, January 20, 2013

Greed: What is it good for? 欲:それは何に良いのですか?


Greed: What is it good for?  欲:それは何に良いのですか?
Key: vs 21  “…rich toward God.” 神に向かって豊か。
Besides world peace, what other issue do Believers deal with on a daily basis?  I would guess this topic of the lack of growth in the Spiritual Life would come somewhere on top.  What hinders our Spiritual growth?
Greed and the symptoms of greed are things that bring an end to Spiritual growth.  Greed also brings families down.  Business and even governments are shaken when greed enters the situation. 
In our PARABLE today, Jesus was invited to take part in a family dispute that He avoids like the plague.  Rather than taking sides with this man, Jesus gives a strong warning about greed. 
13 Someone in the crowd said to Him, “Teacher, tell my brother to divide the inheritance with me.”
14 Jesus replied, “Man, who appointed Me a judge or an arbiter between you?” 15 Then He said to them, “Watch out! Be on your guard against all kinds of greed; a man’s life does not consist in the abundance of his possessions.”
16 And He told them this parable: “The ground of a certain rich man produced a good crop. 17 He thought to himself, ‘What shall I do? I have no place to store my crops.’
18 “Then he said, ‘This is what I’ll do. I will tear down my barns and build bigger ones, and there I will store all my grain and my goods. 19 And I’ll say to myself, “You have plenty of good things laid up for many years. Take life easy; eat, drink and be merry.”’
20 “But God said to him, ‘You fool! This very night your life will be demanded from you. Then who will get what you have prepared for yourself?’
21 “This is how it will be with anyone who stores up things for himself but is not rich toward God.”
Inheritance and the arguments over the estate are often the topic of many family’s harder times. It is real sickness and I will make up the disease’s name; “possessionitis” and it is found infecting the hearts and lives of many.  Greed and the pursuit of possessions, as Jesus saw it, was one of THE most dangerous diseases that attacks our Spiritual walk. This hindrance damages Spirituality itself.
Especially today, the call for owning the biggest, newest items is readily available to us.  How do we make a break with this disease and find Spiritual Wellness?  Jesus’ teaching on this point is most clear.
As in most if not all of the parables, the person in question is nameless (the Prodigal Son, the unrighteous Servant). This man is set up as a ‘type’ of a person. 
The man in question was not seeking an arbitrator or a go-between but an advocate or supporter on his behalf.  “Teacher, tell my brother to divide the inheritance with me.” 先生。私と遺産を分けるように私の兄弟に話してください。」と言った。 Jesus is not fooled nor is He forced into a family feud.  He sees a deeper issue: the danger of greed.  And Jesus takes this situation to teach a very basic and important teaching in the form of a parable.  Parable: meaning  “moral story that points to a deeper meaning.”  He says—much to the man’s undoing—“Watch out! Be on your guard against all kinds of greed; a man’s life does not consist in the abundance of his possessions.”
 「どんな貪欲にも注意して、よく警戒しなさい。なぜなら、いくら豊かな人でも、その人のいのちは財産にあるのではないからです。
Jesus was not just thinking of this man’s personal problems but a problem facing us all.  One is hoarding: In an issue of a International Journal,  a team of researchers found that about 15 percent of older adults with depression had "severe compulsive hoarding behaviors," while just 2 to 5 percent of non-depressed older adults are hoarders. 
“The One With The Most Toys Wins” "ほとんどのおもちゃとともに死んだものが勝つ”
Jacob was a man who had worked all his life, saved all his money, and was a real miser. Just before he died, he said to his wife…"When I die, I want you to take all my money and put it in the casket with me. I want to take my money to the afterlife with me."
So he got his wife to promise him, with all of her heart, that when he died, she would put all of the money into the casket with him.
Well, he died.
He was stretched out in the casket, his wife was sitting there – dressed in black, and a friend was sitting next to her. When they finished the ceremony, and just before the undertakers got ready to close the casket, the wife said, “Wait just a moment!"
She had a small metal box with her; she came over with the box and put it in the casket. Then the undertakers locked the casket down and they rolled it away.
So her friend said, "I know you were not foolish enough to put all that money in there with your husband."
The loyal wife replied, "Listen, I’m a Christian. I cannot go back on my word. I promised him that I was going to put that money into the casket with him."
"You mean to tell me you put that money in the casket with him!?!?!?"
"I sure did," said the wife. “I got it all together, put it into my banking account, and wrote him a check…. If he can cash it, then he can spend it!"
The problem with possessions and mostly with the drive to obtain them--is that the person becomes a hostage to his desires. We are made to serve the Living God.  Once possessions become our main focus, we follow the dead.  Greed is sometimes called IDOLATRY in some texts (Col 3:5 Put to death, therefore, whatever belongs to your earthly nature: sexual immorality, impurity, lust, evil desires and greed, which is idolatry.  コロサイ人への手紙3:5 ですから、地上のからだの諸部分、すなわち、不品行、汚れ、情欲、悪い欲、そしてむさぼりを殺してしまいなさい。このむさぼりが、そのまま偶像礼拝なのです。; Eph 5:3 But among you there must not be even a hint of sexual immorality, or of any kind of impurity, or of greed, because these are improper for God’s holy people. エペソ人への手紙5:3  あなたがたの間では、聖徒にふさわしく、不品行も、どんな汚れも、またむさぼりも、口にすることさえいけません。).  False worship involves bowing down before something that is not worthy of honor—and that can’t deliver life’s true meaning.  The pursuit of wealth is the pursuit of false religion.  You can die out there!
Some are driven by buying things and by possessing things.  Always looking for the sale—that is not a problem in itself—but for this man in our parable, it cost him his life.  Buying something just because you can afford it might not be the best use of your money.  IF you had $2.93 million, would you buy a Bugatti…made of gold?  Or buy a house in Texas that is selling for only $19 million?  But it does not have to be expensive things—but also practical things like a storehouse to keep your harvest.  Some say they want to take their wealth with them.  We have an expression in the US: You will never see a hearse (霊柩車/mortuary transport vehicle) pulling a U-Haul.
The man in our parable was fortunate to have had a bumper crop and he was impressed.  And what the man does next is both good and proper.  He wants to care for what he has and not waste it so he plans to build storage areas to hold this bumper crop.  These measures were both good and prudent.  (Joseph in Egypt did much the same thing.) That was not the problem.  The problem comes from within his heart.  His rational philosophy and desire that results from this decision are the main concern.
He really owns the crop.  It is his.  In no uncertain terms, he points that out with such statements as of what “I” will do. He speaks about “my” fruit.  “My” barn, “my” goods”, and “my” soul.  Jesus does not condemn wealth as such, but its use or misuse.  How DO we use what God has entrusted to us?  Is being generous our habit?  Or does compassion take a back seat to personal desires?
He is concerned with self-interest only.  Nothing is spoken of the needs of others.  Nor an awareness of responsibility to others.  There is only self-interest.  “Mine, mine, my!”
So much like so many today: I did it my way!  It was not only a song sung by Frank Sinatra but also a major belief held by so many in the world today.  Up by my own bootstraps!  It was MY idea. I earned it!   “And I’ll say to myself, “You have plenty of good things laid up for many years. Take life easy; eat, drink and be merry.” 「たましいよ。これから先何年分もいっぱい物がためられた。さあ、安心して、食べて、飲んで、楽しめ。」 Wrong answer.  This is true hedonism (a seeking of pleasure for pleasure sake, --快楽主義) was very much alive in his thoughts and life style.  Don’t care about others.  The man at the beginning of this story with the question that got this started was concerned about an inheritance he wanted…the man in the parable was also only concerned for himself.
From all sorts of social communities around the world comes the recognition that using the creation for strictly selfish ends is a distortion.  The Bible also teaches that.  We are to be diligent caregivers with what we have around us.
Man is concerned for today and tomorrow, but God has another account to render: this man was about to join the dead.  God sees the man as a fool—strong words but here it fits very well.  He shows the man’s blindness in judging life’s priorities. Take life easy; eat, drink and be merry. さあ、安心して、食べて、飲んで、楽しめ。」His soul is being weighed on the scales of life and he comes up short.  Once he passes over into death, all the storehouses he had would count for nothing. He, when he was alive, points to his wealth as important but in death, it is empty.  He had all the toys and he looses the game. 
The parable ends with a question: who will get what you have prepared for yourself? 『愚か者。おまえのたましいは、今夜おまえから取り去られる。そうしたら、おまえが用意した物は、いったいだれのものになるのか。』 In death, only worms will enjoy what is left.  How have we prepared for our exit?  Letting those we love -KNOW of our love.  Make provision for the family—as much as possible—for that departure.  We will need to visit this again at another time. Take care of those you love!
Which brings the final statement right home for us when He says: 21 “This is how it will be with anyone who stores up things for himself but is not rich toward God.” 21 自分のためにたくわえても、神の前に富まない者はこのとおりです。」The key here is being rich toward God. 神に向かって豊か。What does that look like?
Looking to the One who called you in the first place.  What did He call you to do?  Follow Him. 彼に従ってください And? Obey Him. 彼に従う And?  Make disciples of others. 彼のために人々を弟子としなさい  So, how are you doing?  A storage unit built up around you to insulate you from harm?  We cannot afford to only eat and drink and make merry but to help others around us.  We cannot afford spiritually to be the fool who only has concerns for his own needs and comfort.
The parable comes to an end but His teaching continues.  My Bible’s headline reads: DO NOT WORRY.  When it comes to what we have in life—how much we make and what is done with it—we are not to worry.  Life is much more that our worries.  Putting on the cloak of worry will only make your life heavier.  But, some of us really like to worry!  We might feel it is our spiritual gift.  Believe me, worry is not a gift.  23 Life is more than food, and the body more than clothes.
“True wealth is the ability to let go of your possessions.” "真の富は自分の持ち物を手放す能力です。"  A balance is necessary.  And as we come to a balance, we are to learn about life from two different sources. How ravens live and how lilies grow. に目を向けるカラス と ユリ  Ravens depend on the Creator for all they need.  God feeds them.  Jesus teaches that we are more valuable than birds and that God loves and cares for us much more.  And to consider how the flowers grow and how God cares for them.
 Jesus speaks to us all when He calls us out with “O you of little faith!” which brings us to the close and the antidote for greed 欲.
THE CROSS: 十字架:A reality of Grace. 恵みの真実Jesus shows us how to really live. He shows us how to die.  His act of Love: dying for our sins, is the most un-greedful act ever committed.  The Father knows what we need and has given that in the Person of Jesus.  We are to But seek His kingdom, and these things will be given to you as well.  What things: LIFE it self!
The end of it is this: a time of reflection; 黙想:what is my attitude toward what God has given me?  What around me is unnecessary or superfluous?  Are these things really mine to do with what I want? Am I a faithful steward? Do I give? Am I generous? Am I a hoarder?  Do I take what’s been given to me and store it up for myself?  What steps will I need to take today to seek His Kingdom first? 最初に主彼の王国を求めるために、今日どのような手順が必要でしょうか? Pray with me.
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Please read ahead: 
Next week's text--Luke 8:43-48. See you next Sunday at ICCS!

Sunday, January 13, 2013

Who Can Forgive Sins But God Alone? / だれが罪をゆるすことができますか唯一神のみ?


HE IS A PARALYZED MAN  (中風)  彼は中風の人です。
Have been looking at both the miracles of Jesus and the parables He taught.  Sometimes, the message is only one factor—one teaching. 
This one is, what we would call, the Grand Daddy of them all.  On this the whole teaching hinges. 
Basically, if Jesus is who He says He is, than He can forgive sin. Who Can Forgive Sins But God Alone? だれが罪をゆるすことができますか唯一神のみ?
 Here is the story: One day as He was teaching…Luke 5:17-26
A whole group of Pharisees, Scribes and other Jewish teachers were sitting there.
“AND THE POWER OF THE LORD WAS PRESENT FOR HIM TO HEAL THE SICK.”
This is the first time to see such a statement.  In some cases, He could do nothing there because of their unbelief.
 Matt 13:58 And He did not do many miracles there because of their lack of faith.
 John 12:37 Even after Jesus had done all these miraculous signs in their presence, they still would not believe in Him.
 Heb 3:19 So we see that they were not able to enter, because of their unbelief. 
For Jesus to show who He really was, there was some need of having belief be present.  Such was the case here, but it was not the one who was sick but his friends.
            Hey, let’s help our friend out.  We believe Jesus can make a big difference in his life.  In fact, THIS Jesus can heal our friend.  The choice is ours: keep him here and watch our friend die OR take him to Jesus and watch him really live!!
   And how did Jesus receive this? Verse 20 states “When Jesus saw their faith…” A great testimony of God seeking out those He will save… So here is what we can see in this miracle of Jesus.

First, it shows that Jesus' authority extends even to the forgiveness of sins. イエスの権威は罪の赦しにさえ延長
In the past studies, we have seen:
Over nature-storms at sea  Luke 8:21-23
Over illness-skin disease
Over death-Servant  Luke 7
   Some of those who saw these events said: “Just who is this Man?  Even the waves obey Him!”   Who is He, indeed! 

   So many people who fall away from the Faith have one thing in common.  They did not keep their eyes on the One Person who could keep from spiritual separation.  Keeping our eyes on Jesus is critical.  Not at Christianity per say, but at the God/Man, Jesus, the Christ!
   We can see that He did indeed have authority over these elements found in our society.  Bleeding for 12 years—healed.  A man controlled by demonic—set free.  Now, man can see that forgiveness comes from His heart.  More on this later…

Second, the Jewish leaders, the Pharisees and the scribes witness the entire affair. They make an instant theological assessment and recognize that Jesus is making unique claims—イエスはユニークな要求をするclaims that are blasphemous if they are not true. Luke 5:21. 21 The Pharisees and the teachers of the law began thinking to themselves, “Who is this fellow who speaks blasphemy? Who can forgive sins but God alone?” 
   This question came out of a hateful heart.  They were intent to destroy Jesus.  But the question is also a right one.  Only God Himself can forgive sins.  They—even these spiteful men who scoffed at the healing of people on the Sabbath—they also knew truth when they saw it.  They just hardened their hearts against the truth and stayed in their narrow stance.  Setting reason and reality aside, they could not justify the realities around them with their small corrupted world.
                                                                                                    
22 Jesus knew what they were thinking and asked, “Why are you thinking these things in your hearts?
What they said was ever so true. 
Only God can forgive sins. 
And we know that God can forgive sin.  And we are so thankfull!
God can give life. 
Jesus gave life. 
Jesus can forgive sins. 
Therefore, Jesus is God.   But, they sais “NO!”

Third Does God help and hear sinners?  神は罪人に耳を傾けますか?This is the first time God vindicates (justifies, supports) Jesus' claims during His ministry.  The miracle ‘happened.’  Later, Judaism would teach that God does not help sinners or liars, so if Jesus was not who He claimed to be, and then this man should not walk away healed. The fact that the paralytic does in fact walk away healed means that some type of transcendent (superior, supreme) power operates through Jesus. Later Luke reveals the debate over what or who that power is (11:14-23). Deals with Jesus and Beelzebub.  Driving out a demon that was mute.  Ends with 23 “He who is not with me is against me, and he who does not gather with me, scatters.  参照 ルカ11:14-23 "わたしの味方でない者はわたしに逆らう者であり、わたしとともに集めない者は散らす者です。“ If this is so, then which are you? Are you active in your support of Christ?  Active-not passive or on the side line.  In word AND deed! 

Fourth, the miracle pictures what Jesus can do for people. イエスは人々のために何ができるかThe paralytic is stationary and totally helpless. 救いようのない男は動かすこともできないBut after his healing, he can walk through life and praise God.
What can He do for you?
At times, we are stationary and totally helpless.  Not able to move or make a decision. 
Once Jesus sets you free, you are free indeed!
Do you need this kind of freedom lever? 
Fulfill the whole duty of Man.  Love Him and serve Him forever.

Finally, the text shows the importance of faith. It is the faith of those who bring the paralytic to Jesus that is highlighted. This detail seems to indicate that God honors us as we seek to lead others to the Lord. The importance of Faith--alone! 信仰の重要性のみ。

Can you see yourself bringing others to Jesus? 誰を私たちは、イエスのもとに導きますか?
あなたが導く者は救いの信仰を持つ必要はなく、あなたがそうする!
Are there tiles to be removed first?  Do you need to climb some stairs to get to them?
Do you have a friend who needs the Touch of Jesus? 
God honors those who take Him at His Word.
God honors those who bring others to Himself.
Our role as worshippers of God is to make disciples for Christ.
How do we do that?   Time to learn   Time to make this a priority.  They are only going to burn for eternity!  We are compelled to share what we know. The Time is NOW.

This was a paralyzed man.  He could not help himself.  But his friends stepped in and gave him a chance of a life-time: to see Jesus.   Who do you know you can bring to Jesus?  The one you bring does not have to have that saving faith, but you do.